Jedis

依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
            <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0</version>
        </dependency>

测试连接

public class TestPing {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("127.0.0.1", 6379);
        System.out.println(jedis.ping());
    }
}

测试事务

public class TestTransactions {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("127.0.0.1", 6379);
        JSONObject js = new JSONObject();
        js.put("name", "Tom");
        js.put("age", 5);
        String user = js.toJSONString();
        Transaction multi = jedis.multi();
        try {
            multi.set("user1", user);
            multi.set("user2", user);
            multi.exec();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            multi.discard();
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            System.out.println(jedis.get("user2"));
            jedis.close();
        }
    }
}

SpringBoot+Redis

在SpringBoot2.x之后，jedis被替换为lettuce，jedis采用直连，多线程不安全，使用jedis pool连接池，类似BIO模式，lettuce采用netty，实例可以在多个线程中进行共享，不存在线程安全问题，可以减少线程数据，类似NIO模式。

依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>

源码

// @ConditionalOnMissingBean可以自定义
@Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean(
        name = {"redisTemplate"}
    )
    public RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) throws UnknownHostException {
        RedisTemplate<Object, Object> template = new RedisTemplate();
        template.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
        return template;
    }
    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean
    public StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) throws UnknownHostException {
        StringRedisTemplate template = new StringRedisTemplate();
        template.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
        return template;
    }

测试

Java中使用哨兵模式

public class TestSentinels {
    @SuppressWarnings("resource")
    @Test
    public void testSentinel() {
        JedisPoolConfig jedisPoolConfig = new JedisPoolConfig();
        jedisPoolConfig.setMaxTotal(10);
        jedisPoolConfig.setMaxIdle(5);
        jedisPoolConfig.setMinIdle(5);
        // 哨兵信息
        Set<String> sentinels = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList("192.168.11.128:26379",
                "192.168.11.129:26379","192.168.11.130:26379"));
        // 创建连接池
        JedisSentinelPool pool = new JedisSentinelPool("mymaster", sentinels,jedisPoolConfig,"123456");
        // 获取客户端
        Jedis jedis = pool.getResource();
        // 执行两个命令
        jedis.set("mykey", "myvalue");
        String value = jedis.get("mykey");
        System.out.println(value);
    }
}

上面是通过Jedis进行使用的，同样也可以使用Spring进行配置RedisTemplate使用。

        <bean id = "poolConfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig">
            <!-- 最大空闲数 -->
            <property name="maxIdle" value="50"></property>
            <!-- 最大连接数 -->
            <property name="maxTotal" value="100"></property>
            <!-- 最大等待时间 -->
            <property name="maxWaitMillis" value="20000"></property>
        </bean>
        <bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory">
            <constructor-arg name="poolConfig" ref="poolConfig"></constructor-arg>
            <constructor-arg name="sentinelConfig" ref="sentinelConfig"></constructor-arg>
            <property name="password" value="123456"></property>
        </bean>
        <!-- JDK序列化器 -->
        <bean id="jdkSerializationRedisSerializer" class="org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.JdkSerializationRedisSerializer"></bean>
        <!-- String序列化器 -->
        <bean id="stringRedisSerializer" class="org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer"></bean>
        <bean id="redisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate">
            <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"></property>
            <property name="keySerializer" ref="stringRedisSerializer"></property>
            <property name="defaultSerializer" ref="stringRedisSerializer"></property>
            <property name="valueSerializer" ref="jdkSerializationRedisSerializer"></property>
        </bean>
        <!-- 哨兵配置 -->
        <bean id="sentinelConfig" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisSentinelConfiguration">
            <!-- 服务名称 -->
            <property name="master">
                <bean class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisNode">
                    <property name="name" value="mymaster"></property>
                </bean>
            </property>
            <!-- 哨兵服务IP和端口 -->
            <property name="sentinels">
                <set>
                    <bean class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisNode">
                        <constructor-arg name="host" value="192.168.11.128"></constructor-arg>
                        <constructor-arg name="port" value="26379"></constructor-arg>
                    </bean>
                    <bean class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisNode">
                        <constructor-arg name="host" value="192.168.11.129"></constructor-arg>
                        <constructor-arg name="port" value="26379"></constructor-arg>
                    </bean>
                    <bean class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisNode">
                        <constructor-arg name="host" value="192.168.11.130"></constructor-arg>
                        <constructor-arg name="port" value="26379"></constructor-arg>
                    </bean>
                </set>
            </property>
        </bean>