TranslateX TranslateY

  1. <!DOCTYPE html>
  2. <html lang="en">
  3. <head>
  4.     <meta charset="UTF-8">
  5.     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  6.     <title>Document</title>
  7.     <style type="text/css">
  8.         *{
  9.             margin: 0px;
  10.             padding: 0px;
  11.         }
  12.         .div1 {
  13.             width: 100px;
  14.             height: 100px;
  15.             background-color: aquamarine;
  16.             transform: translateY(10px);
  17.         }
  18.         .behind {
  19.             width: 300px;
  20.             height: 300px;
  21.             background-color: blueviolet;
  22.         }
  23.     </style>
  24. </head>
  25. <body>
  26.     <div class="div1"></div>
  27.     <div class="behind"></div>
  28. </body>
  29. </html>

image.png
translateY(10px), 上面的div沿着Y轴的方向，向下移动10px，
translateX(10px), 上面的div沿着X轴的方向，向右移动10px
translate(10px, 10px)，上面的div分别沿着X，Y轴正方向各移动10px
translate 不会对其他布局产生影响。
**

实例

css translate 实例

  1. <h1>Css3 Transform</h1>
  2. <!-- Rotate-->
  3. <div class="card">
  4.   <div class="box rotate">
  5.     <div class="fill"></div>
  6.   </div>
  7.   <p>rotate(45deg)  </p>
  8. </div>
  9. <div class="card">
  10.   <div class="box rotateX">
  11.     <div class="fill"></div>
  12.   </div>
  13.   <p>rotateX(45deg)</p>
  14. </div>
  15. <div class="card">
  16.   <div class="box rotateY">
  17.     <div class="fill"></div>
  18.   </div>
  19.   <p>rotateY(45deg)</p>
  20. </div>
  21. <div class="card">
  22.   <div class="box rotateZ">
  23.     <div class="fill"></div>
  24.   </div>
  25.   <p>rotateZ(45deg)  </p>
  26. </div>
  27. <!-- scale-->
  28. <div class="card">
  29.   <div class="box scale">
  30.     <div class="fill"></div>
  31.   </div>
  32.   <p>scale(2)</p>
  33. </div>
  34. <div class="card">
  35.   <div class="box scaleX">
  36.     <div class="fill"></div>
  37.   </div>
  38.   <p>scaleX(2)    </p>
  39. </div>
  40. <div class="card">
  41.   <div class="box scaleY">
  42.     <div class="fill"></div>
  43.   </div>
  44.   <p>scaleY(2)    </p>
  45. </div>
  46. <!-- skew-->
  47. <div class="card">
  48.   <div class="box skew">
  49.     <div class="fill"></div>
  50.   </div>
  51.   <p>skew(45deg, 45deg)  </p>
  52. </div>
  53. <div class="card">
  54.   <div class="box skewX">
  55.     <div class="fill"></div>
  56.   </div>
  57.   <p>skewX(45deg)</p>
  58. </div>
  59. <div class="card">
  60.   <div class="box skewY">
  61.     <div class="fill"></div>
  62.   </div>
  63.   <p>skewY(45deg)</p>
  64. </div>
  65. <!-- translate-->
  66. <div class="card">
  67.   <div class="box translate">
  68.     <div class="fill"></div>
  69.   </div>
  70.   <p>translate(45px)  </p>
  71. </div>
  72. <div class="card">
  73.   <div class="box translateX">
  74.     <div class="fill"></div>
  75.   </div>
  76.   <p>translateX(45px)</p>
  77. </div>
  78. <div class="card">
  79.   <div class="box translateY">
  80.     <div class="fill"></div>
  81.   </div>
  82.   <p>translateY(45px)</p>
  83. </div>
  84. <div class="card">
  85.   <div class="box matrix">
  86.     <div class="fill"></div>
  87.   </div>
  88.   <p> matrix(2, 2, 0, 2, 45, 0)</p>
  89. </div>
  90. <h4>Perspective : 100</h4>
  91. <div class="perspective-100">
  92.   <div class="card">
  93.     <div class="box rotateX">
  94.       <div class="fill"></div>
  95.     </div>
  96.     <p>rotateX(90deg)</p>
  97.   </div>
  98.   <div class="card">
  99.     <div class="box rotateY">
  100.       <div class="fill"></div>
  101.     </div>
  102.     <p>rotateY(45deg)</p>
  103.   </div>
  104. </div>
  105. <h4>Perspective : 200</h4>
  106. <div class="perspective-200">
  107.   <div class="card">
  108.     <div class="box rotateX">
  109.       <div class="fill"></div>
  110.     </div>
  111.     <p>rotateX(90deg)</p>
  112.   </div>
  113.   <div class="card">
  114.     <div class="box rotateY">
  115.       <div class="fill"></div>
  116.     </div>
  117.     <p>rotateY(45deg)</p>
  118.   </div>
  119. </div>
  120. <!-- transform origin-->
  121. <h2>Transform origin</h2>
  122. <div class="card">
  123.   <div class="box rotate">
  124.     <div class="fill to-100-0-0"></div>
  125.   </div>
  126.   <p>transform-origin : 100% 0 0  <br/>rotate(45deg)</p>
  127. </div>
  128. <div class="card">
  129.   <div class="box rotate">
  130.     <div class="fill to-0-100-0"></div>
  131.   </div>
  132.   <p>transform-origin : 0 100%  0<br/>rotate(45deg)</p>
  133. </div>
  134. <div class="card perspective-200">
  135.   <div class="box rotateX">
  136.     <div class="fill to-0-100-0"></div>
  137.   </div>
  138.   <p>transform-origin : 0 100%  0<br/>rotateX(45deg)</p>
  139. </div>
  140. <div class="card perspective-200">
  141.   <div class="box rotateX">
  142.     <div class="fill to-100-0-0"></div>
  143.   </div>
  144.   <p>transform-origin : 100% 0 0<br/>rotateX(45deg)</p>
  145. </div>
  146. <div class="card perspective-200">
  147.   <div class="box rotateY">
  148.     <div class="fill to-0-100-0"></div>
  149.   </div>
  150.   <p>transform-origin : 0 100%  0 <br/>rotateY(45deg)</p>
  151. </div>
  152. <div class="card perspective-200">
  153.   <div class="box rotateY">
  154.     <div class="fill to-100-0-0"></div>
  155.   </div>
  156.   <p>transform-origin : 100%  0 0<br/>rotateY(45deg)</p>
  157. </div>
  158. <div class="card">
  159.   <div class="box scale">
  160.     <div class="fill to-100-0-0"></div>
  161.   </div>
  162.   <p>transform-origin : 100%  0 0<br/>scale(2)</p>
  163. </div>
  164. <div class="card">
  165.   <div class="box scale">
  166.     <div class="fill to-0-100-0"></div>
  167.   </div>
  168.   <p>transform-origin : 0 100%  0<br/>scale(2)</p>
  169. </div>
  170. <div class="card">
  171.   <div class="box scaleX">
  172.     <div class="fill to-100-0-0"></div>
  173.   </div>
  174.   <p>transform-origin : 100%  0 0<br/>scaleX(2)</p>
  175. </div>
  176. <div class="card">
  177.   <div class="box scaleX">
  178.     <div class="fill to-0-100-0"></div>
  179.   </div>
  180.   <p>transform-origin : 0 100%  0<br/>scaleX(2)</p>
  181. </div>
  182. <div class="card">
  183.   <div class="box scaleY">
  184.     <div class="fill to-100-0-0"></div>
  185.   </div>
  186.   <p>transform-origin : 100%  0 0<br/>scaleY(2)</p>
  187. </div>
  188. <div class="card">
  189.   <div class="box scaleY">
  190.     <div class="fill to-0-100-0"></div>
  191.   </div>
  192.   <p>transform-origin : 0 100%  0<br/>scaleY(2)</p>
  193. </div>
  1. *, *:after, *:before {
  2.   box-sizing: border-box;
  3. }
  5. body {
  6.   background: #F5F3F4;
  7.   margin: 0;
  8.   padding: 10px;
  9.   font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
  10.   text-align: center;
  11. }
  13. h1 {
  14.   color: #4c4c4c;
  15.   font-weight: 600;
  16.   border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
  17. }
  19. h2, h4 {
  20.   font-weight: 400;
  21.   color: #4d4d4d;
  22. }
  24. .card {
  25.   display: inline-block;
  26.   margin: 10px;
  27.   background: #fff;
  28.   padding: 15px;
  29.   min-width: 200px;
  30.   box-shadow: 0 3px 5px #ddd;
  31.   color: #555;
  32. }
  33. .card .box {
  34.   width: 100px;
  35.   height: 100px;
  36.   margin: auto;
  37.   background: #ddd;
  38.   cursor: pointer;
  39.   box-shadow: 0 0 5px #ccc inset;
  40. }
  41. .card .box .fill {
  42.   width: 100px;
  43.   height: 100px;
  44.   position: relative;
  45.   background: #03A9F4;
  46.   opacity: .5;
  47.   box-shadow: 0 0 5px #ccc;
  48.   -webkit-transition: 0.3s;
  49.   transition: 0.3s;
  50. }
  51. .card p {
  52.   margin: 25px 0 0;
  53. }
  55. .rotate:hover .fill {
  56.   -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
  57.   transform: rotate(45deg);
  58. }
  60. .rotateX:hover .fill {
  61.   -webkit-transform: rotateX(45deg);
  62.   transform: rotateX(45deg);
  63. }
  65. .rotateY:hover .fill {
  66.   -webkit-transform: rotateY(45deg);
  67.   transform: rotateY(45deg);
  68. }
  70. .rotateZ:hover .fill {
  71.   -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
  72.   transform: rotate(45deg);
  73. }
  75. .scale:hover .fill {
  76.   -webkit-transform: scale(2, 2);
  77.   transform: scale(2, 2);
  78. }
  80. .scaleX:hover .fill {
  81.   -webkit-transform: scaleX(2);
  82.   transform: scaleX(2);
  83. }
  85. .scaleY:hover .fill {
  86.   -webkit-transform: scaleY(2);
  87.   transform: scaleY(2);
  88. }
  90. .skew:hover .fill {
  91.   -webkit-transform: skew(45deg, 45deg);
  92.   transform: skew(45deg, 45deg);
  93. }
  95. .skewX:hover .fill {
  96.   -webkit-transform: skewX(45deg);
  97.   transform: skewX(45deg);
  98. }
  100. .skewY:hover .fill {
  101.   -webkit-transform: skewY(45deg);
  102.   transform: skewY(45deg);
  103. }
  105. .translate:hover .fill {
  106.   -webkit-transform: translate(45px, 1em);
  107.   transform: translate(45px, 1em);
  108. }
  110. .translateX:hover .fill {
  111.   -webkit-transform: translateX(45px);
  112.   transform: translateX(45px);
  113. }
  115. .translateY:hover .fill {
  116.   -webkit-transform: translateY(45px);
  117.   transform: translateY(45px);
  118. }
  120. .matrix:hover .fill {
  121.   -webkit-transform: matrix(2, 2, 0, 2, 45, 0);
  122.   transform: matrix(2, 2, 0, 2, 45, 0);
  123. }
  125. .perspective-100 .box {
  126.   -webkit-perspective: 100px;
  127.   perspective: 100px;
  128. }
  130. .perspective-200 .box {
  131.   -webkit-perspective: 200px;
  132.   perspective: 200px;
  133. }
  135. .to-100-0-0 {
  136.   -webkit-transform-origin: 100% 0 0;
  137.           transform-origin: 100% 0 0;
  138. }
  140. .to-0-100-0 {
  141.   -webkit-transform-origin: 0 100% 0;
  142.           transform-origin: 0 100% 0;
  143. }